Back to blogs

Tank or Tankless Water Heater: Making the Right Choice

When it comes to choosing the best water heater for your home, there are two main options to consider: tank or tankless water heaters. Both electric and gas water heaters fall into these categories, and each has its own set of advantages and considerations. Understanding the differences and weighing the pros and cons can help you make an informed decision.

One of the key factors to consider when deciding between a tank or tankless water heater is energy efficiency. With heating water being the second highest utility cost in the average U.S. home, opting for an energy-efficient water heater can lead to significant savings in the long run.

Key Takeaways:

  • Choose between a tank or tankless water heater based on your hot water needs, budget, and space constraints.
  • Consider the energy efficiency of the water heater, as it can impact your utility bills.
  • Tankless water heaters provide hot water on demand, while tank water heaters store hot water in a large tank.
  • Tankless water heaters are more energy efficient and have a longer lifespan, but they come with a higher initial cost.
  • Tank water heaters have a lower initial cost and larger hot water capacity, but they consume more energy and have a shorter useful life.

Understanding the Differences

When it comes to choosing between a tank or tankless water heater, it's important to understand the differences and consider your specific needs. Both options have their advantages and disadvantages, so let's explore them.

Storage Tank Water Heaters

Storage tank water heaters are the traditional option and are widely used in many homes. As the name suggests, these heaters store hot water in a large tank, ready to be used when needed. One of the main advantages of storage tank water heaters is their ability to handle multiple hot water demands simultaneously. This makes them suitable for households with high hot water usage, such as large families or homes with multiple bathrooms.

However, storage tank water heaters do have their limitations. The hot water supply is limited to the size of the tank, so if you use up all the hot water, you'll have to wait for the tank to refill and heat up more water. Additionally, these heaters can be less energy-efficient since they continuously heat and maintain the water in the tank, even when hot water is not being used.

Tankless Water Heaters

Tankless water heaters, on the other hand, provide hot water on demand. They heat the water as it flows through the unit, eliminating the need for a storage tank. This can lead to energy savings since the heater only operates when hot water is needed. Tankless water heaters are known for their energy efficiency and longer lifespan compared to storage tank water heaters.

However, tankless water heaters may not be suitable for households with high hot water demands. They may struggle to provide hot water simultaneously to multiple faucets or appliances. Additionally, there can be a slight delay in getting hot water since the unit needs to heat the water as it flows through. It's also important to note that the installation of tankless water heaters can be more complex and may require professional assistance.

Summary of Differences

To summarize, storage tank water heaters are suitable for homes with high hot water demands, providing a continuous supply of hot water. They may be less energy-efficient and have a shorter lifespan. On the other hand, tankless water heaters are more energy-efficient, have a longer lifespan, and provide hot water on demand. However, they may struggle with multiple hot water demands simultaneously and may require professional installation.

Storage Tank Water Heaters Tankless Water Heaters Hot Water Supply Continuous, limited to tank size On-demand, limited simultaneous supply Energy Efficiency Less efficient More efficient Lifespan Shorter Longer Installation Simpler More complex, may require professional assistance

Pros and Cons of Tankless Water Heaters

When considering whether to invest in a tankless water heater, it's crucial to weigh the pros and cons. Tankless water heaters offer several benefits that may make them a favorable choice for your home. However, there are also a few drawbacks to take into account.

Pros of Tankless Water Heaters

Tankless water heaters come with a range of advantages that make them an attractive option for homeowners. Firstly, they are highly energy efficient. Unlike traditional storage tank water heaters, tankless models only heat water when it's needed. This results in significant energy savings, leading to lower utility bills in the long run.

Another advantage of tankless water heaters is their longer useful life. With proper maintenance, these units can last 20 years or more, surpassing the lifespan of storage tank water heaters. This longevity translates to cost savings over time, as you won't need to replace the unit as frequently.

Additionally, tankless water heaters are space-saving, making them ideal for homes with limited space. These compact units can be wall-mounted, freeing up valuable floor space. This is especially beneficial for smaller residences or apartments where every square inch counts.

Cons of Tankless Water Heaters

While tankless water heaters have many advantages, they also have a few disadvantages to consider. One of the main drawbacks is the higher initial cost compared to storage tank water heaters. Installation expenses for tankless models can range from $1,000 to $3,000, depending on the complexity of the installation and any necessary modifications.

Additionally, tankless water heaters may struggle to meet high hot water demands. If multiple appliances or fixtures require hot water simultaneously, the unit may struggle to keep up, resulting in a reduced flow rate or less hot water available. This can be a concern for households with large families or high simultaneous hot water usage.

Lastly, tankless water heaters typically require professional installation due to their complexity and specialized requirements. DIY installation is not recommended, as improper installation can lead to performance issues and potential damage. It's important to factor in the cost of professional installation when considering a tankless water heater.

Pros Cons Energy efficient Higher initial cost Longer useful life Potential output challenges Space-saving Need for professional installation

Despite these drawbacks, tankless water heaters offer significant benefits in terms of energy efficiency, durability, and space savings. However, it's essential to carefully consider your household's hot water needs, budget, and installation requirements before making a final decision.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8FVT7UHph9w

Pros and Cons of Storage Tank Water Heaters

Storage tank water heaters have their own advantages and disadvantages. Understanding these factors can help you make an informed decision when choosing between a storage tank water heater and a tankless water heater. Let's take a closer look at the pros and cons of storage tank water heaters.

Advantages of Storage Tank Water Heaters

  • Lower Initial Cost: Storage tank water heaters are generally more affordable to purchase and install compared to tankless water heaters.
  • Simpler Repairs: If a storage tank water heater malfunctions or requires repairs, the process is generally simpler and less complicated compared to tankless water heaters.
  • Larger Hot Water Capacity: Storage tank water heaters can provide a larger volume of hot water, making them suitable for homes with higher hot water demands or larger families.

Disadvantages of Storage Tank Water Heaters

  • Higher Energy Consumption: Storage tank water heaters continuously heat and maintain the hot water in the tank, resulting in higher energy consumption compared to tankless water heaters.
  • Limited Hot Water Supply: The hot water supply in a storage tank water heater is limited to the capacity of the tank. Once the hot water runs out, there may be a waiting period for the tank to refill and heat up the new water.
  • Shorter Useful Life: Storage tank water heaters typically have a shorter useful life compared to tankless water heaters, lasting around 10 to 15 years.

It's important to consider these advantages and disadvantages when deciding whether a storage tank water heater is the right choice for your home. Assess your hot water needs, budget, and space constraints to make the best decision for your specific situation.

Advantages Disadvantages Lower initial cost Higher energy consumption Simpler repairs Limited hot water supply Larger hot water capacity Shorter useful life

As seen in the table, storage tank water heaters offer affordability, simplicity in repairs, and larger hot water capacity. However, they also come with drawbacks such as higher energy consumption, limited hot water supply, and a shorter useful life compared to tankless water heaters. Consider these factors carefully to make an informed decision that aligns with your needs and priorities.

Initial Cost Comparison

When considering whether to install a tankless water heater in your home, one important aspect to evaluate is the initial cost. While tankless water heaters offer numerous benefits, they do come with a higher price tag compared to traditional storage tank water heaters.

On average, the cost of installing a tankless water heater ranges from $1,000 to $3,000. This amount includes the purchase of the unit itself, as well as any additional installation requirements such as venting or electrical modifications. In contrast, the installation cost of a storage tank water heater typically ranges from $825 to $1,700.

It's important to note that the initial cost of a water heater is just one factor to consider when making your decision. While tankless water heaters may have a higher upfront investment, they offer long-term savings through energy efficiency and extended lifespan. Additionally, the compact size of tankless water heaters can save valuable space in your home.

Type of Water Heater Installation Cost Tankless Water Heater $1,000 - $3,000 Storage Tank Water Heater $825 - $1,700

Considering the initial cost of installation is essential, but it's equally important to weigh it against the long-term benefits and savings that a tankless water heater can provide.

tankless water heater installation

Tankless Water Heater vs. Tank Water Heater: A Comparison of Operating Costs and Utility Bills

When deciding between a tankless water heater and a tank water heater, one of the key considerations is the difference in operating costs and how they can impact utility bills. Let's compare the two options to understand the potential savings and expenses associated with each.

Tankless Water Heater

A tankless water heater operates on-demand, heating water only when it is needed. This energy-efficient approach can lead to lower operating costs compared to a tank water heater, which constantly heats and stores a large volume of water.

With a tankless water heater, you can expect reduced utility bills due to decreased energy consumption. Homes with low hot water usage can achieve energy savings of 24-34%, and those with higher hot water demand may experience even greater savings. However, it is important to note that the actual operating costs will depend on your specific hot water usage patterns.

Tank Water Heater

A tank water heater continuously maintains a reservoir of hot water, which can result in higher energy consumption and subsequently higher utility bills. The constant heating and reheating of water can lead to inefficiencies, especially if the hot water demand fluctuates throughout the day.

While a tank water heater may have a lower initial cost and simpler repairs compared to a tankless water heater, it is essential to consider the long-term operating costs when assessing its overall affordability.

Water Heater Operating Costs Utility Bills Tankless Water Heater Lower due to energy efficiency Potential for reduced bills Tank Water Heater Higher due to constant heating Potential for higher bills

As seen in the table above, a tankless water heater generally offers the advantage of lower operating costs and potential savings on utility bills. However, it's important to consider other factors such as initial cost, equipment life, energy efficiency, and hot water usage to make a fully informed decision.

Consulting with a professional plumber can help you assess your specific needs and determine which type of water heater is the best fit for your home.

Equipment Life Comparison

When it comes to the lifespan of water heaters, there is a notable difference between tankless water heaters and storage tank water heaters. Understanding the equipment life can help you make an informed decision when choosing the right water heater for your home.

A tankless water heater typically has a longer lifespan compared to a storage tank water heater. Tankless models can last 20 years or more, providing reliable hot water for an extended period. On the other hand, storage tank water heaters generally have a lifespan of 10 to 15 years, which means they may need to be replaced more frequently.

This difference in equipment life can have a significant impact on long-term cost savings. With a tankless water heater, you can enjoy the benefits of reliable hot water for a longer period without the need for frequent replacements. This not only saves you money but also provides peace of mind knowing that your water heating system will continue to perform efficiently for years to come.

Water Heater TypeEquipment LifespanTankless Water Heater20 years or moreStorage Tank Water Heater10 to 15 years

Remember, when choosing a water heater, it's important to consider factors such as initial cost, operating cost, energy efficiency, and hot water usage. However, the equipment life is also a crucial aspect to consider as it directly impacts the long-term durability and reliability of your water heating system.

Tankless Water Heater Energy Efficiency and Savings

When it comes to energy efficiency, tankless water heaters have a clear advantage over their storage tank counterparts. Tankless water heaters are designed to heat water on demand, which means they only consume energy when hot water is needed. This results in significant energy savings and reduced utility bills for homeowners.

According to studies, tankless water heaters can be up to 34% more energy efficient than traditional storage tank water heaters. Homes with low hot water usage can expect to see even higher energy savings. With their innovative design, tankless water heaters are able to provide continuous hot water supply without the need to constantly heat and reheat water in a storage tank.

This energy-efficient operation not only reduces energy consumption but also lowers carbon emissions, making tankless water heaters an environmentally friendly choice. By investing in a tankless water heater, homeowners can contribute to sustainable living while enjoying the benefits of lower energy costs.

Tankless Water Heater Storage Tank Water Heater Energy Efficiency High (up to 34% savings) Lower efficiency Operating Cost Lower Higher Carbon Emissions Lower Higher

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZSDNnJmsl78

Energy Efficiency Comparison

When comparing the energy efficiency of tankless water heaters and storage tank water heaters, it's important to consider not only the initial cost but also the long-term savings. While tankless water heaters may have a higher upfront investment, the energy savings over their lifespan can more than make up for the initial expense.

By maximizing energy efficiency and reducing wasted energy, tankless water heaters offer a cost-effective solution for homeowners looking to lower their energy bills and minimize their environmental impact. With their advanced technology and on-demand hot water supply, tankless water heaters provide a reliable and efficient solution for all your hot water needs.

Hot Water Usage Comparison

When considering the choice between a tankless water heater and a storage tank water heater, one important factor to evaluate is hot water usage. Each type of water heater has its own capabilities and limitations when it comes to meeting your household's hot water needs.

Tankless water heaters are designed to heat water on demand, providing a continuous supply of hot water whenever it is needed. This makes them ideal for homes with lower hot water usage or smaller households. However, it's important to note that tankless water heaters may struggle to meet high hot water demands simultaneously.

Storage tank water heaters, on the other hand, store a larger volume of hot water in a tank, making them suitable for homes with higher hot water demands or larger households. However, there is a limit to the amount of hot water that can be stored and once the tank is emptied, it may take some time for the tank to refill and heat the water to the desired temperature.

In summary, if your household tends to have lower hot water usage or you prefer a constant supply of hot water, a tankless water heater may be the better option. However, if you have higher hot water demands or prioritize having a large storage capacity, a storage tank water heater may be more suitable for your needs.

Tankless Water Heater Storage Tank Water Heater Hot Water Usage Ideal for homes with lower hot water needs Suitable for homes with higher hot water demands Capabilities Provides hot water on demand Stores a larger volume of hot water Limitations May struggle to meet high hot water demands simultaneously Hot water supply may be limited and require time to refill

Factors to Consider:

  • Household hot water needs
  • Number of occupants in the household
  • Frequency of hot water use
  • Simultaneous hot water demands

By evaluating these factors and considering your specific requirements, you can make an informed decision between a tankless water heater and a storage tank water heater that best suits your hot water usage needs.

Tankless Water Heater Advantages

When it comes to choosing a water heater, tankless options offer several advantages that make them worth considering. Here are the key pros of tankless water heaters:

1. Energy Efficiency

Tankless water heaters are highly energy efficient. Unlike storage tank water heaters that continuously heat and reheat water in the tank, tankless heaters only heat water when it is needed. This means they consume less energy overall, resulting in lower utility bills and reduced environmental impact.

2. Longer Useful Life

Tankless water heaters have a longer lifespan compared to storage tank water heaters. With proper maintenance and regular servicing, tankless heaters can last 20 years or more. This translates to long-term cost savings as you won't have to replace the unit as frequently as with a storage tank water heater.

3. Space Savings

Another advantage of tankless water heaters is their compact size. They are designed to be wall-mounted and take up significantly less space compared to bulky storage tank water heaters. This makes them ideal for homes with limited space or for those looking to optimize their storage areas.

4. Hot Water on Demand

One of the biggest benefits of a tankless water heater is the ability to provide hot water on demand. As soon as you turn on the faucet, the tankless heater heats the water instantly, ensuring a constant supply of hot water whenever you need it. This is particularly advantageous for households with multiple occupants or high hot water demands.

Pros of Tankless Water Heaters Energy Efficiency Longer Useful Life Space Savings Hot Water on Demand

Overall, tankless water heaters offer energy savings, longer lifespan, space efficiency, and instant hot water supply. Consider these advantages when making your decision on the type of water heater that best suits your needs.

Tankless Water Heater Disadvantages

A tankless water heater offers numerous benefits, but it also has its disadvantages that consumers should consider before making a decision. Below are some of the cons associated with tankless water heaters:

Higher Purchase Cost

One of the main drawbacks of tankless water heaters is their higher initial cost compared to traditional storage tank water heaters. The technology and features of tankless heaters contribute to their higher price, which can be a barrier for some consumers.

Output Limitations

Tankless water heaters are designed to provide hot water on demand, but they may struggle to meet high hot water demands simultaneously. If multiple appliances or faucets require hot water at the same time, the tankless heater may not be able to maintain the desired temperature or provide sufficient flow, leading to a compromise in comfort.

Complex Installation and Repair

Installing a tankless water heater requires professional expertise due to the complexity of the system. It involves proper sizing, gas or electrical connections, and potentially upgrading the existing infrastructure. Similarly, repairs or troubleshooting may also require professional assistance, which can add to the overall maintenance cost.

While tankless water heaters offer energy efficiency and convenience, it is important to weigh these advantages against the potential drawbacks mentioned above. Understanding these cons will help you make an informed decision that aligns with your specific needs and budget.

Storage Tank Water Heater Advantages

When it comes to water heaters, storage tank models have their own set of advantages that make them a popular choice for many homeowners. Let's explore the pros of storage tank water heaters:

Economic Initial Cost

One of the main advantages of storage tank water heaters is their lower initial cost compared to tankless models. The upfront investment is generally more affordable, making them a budget-friendly option for those looking to replace or upgrade their water heater.

Simpler Repairs

Storage tank water heaters are known for their straightforward repairs. When issues arise, such as a leaking tank or a faulty heating element, repairs can be done quickly and efficiently. The simplicity of repairs often results in lower service costs, helping homeowners save both time and money.

Larger Hot Water Capacity

For households with larger hot water demands, storage tank water heaters offer a significant advantage with their larger capacity. These models can store a considerable amount of hot water, ensuring a steady and ample supply for multiple hot water uses simultaneously. This is particularly beneficial for households with multiple bathrooms or high hot water consumption.

Advantages Storage Tank Water Heaters Tankless Water Heaters Economic Initial Cost ✓ × Simpler Repairs ✓ × Larger Hot Water Capacity ✓ ×

Storage Tank Water Heater Disadvantages

While storage tank water heaters have their advantages, they also come with some drawbacks that are important to consider before making a decision. Here are the key disadvantages of storage tank water heaters:

1. Higher Utility Bills

One of the main drawbacks of storage tank water heaters is their higher energy consumption. Unlike tankless water heaters that only heat water when needed, storage tank water heaters continuously heat and maintain a large volume of hot water. This constant energy usage can result in higher utility bills, especially for households with high hot water demand.

2. Limited Hot Water Supply

Another downside of storage tank water heaters is their limited hot water supply. Once the stored hot water is used up, it takes time for the tank to refill and heat more water. This can be inconvenient if multiple people in the household need hot water simultaneously or if there is a high demand for hot water. It's important to consider your household's hot water needs and whether a limited supply would be sufficient.

3. Shorter Useful Life

Storage tank water heaters have a shorter useful life compared to tankless water heaters. On average, storage tank water heaters last around 10 to 15 years. This means that you may need to replace your water heater more frequently, which can incur additional costs and inconvenience. It's important to factor in the shorter lifespan of storage tank water heaters when considering long-term cost savings.

When weighing the pros and cons of storage tank water heaters, it's crucial to consider your specific needs and preferences. If you have a larger household with high hot water demand, space limitations, or a desire for energy efficiency, you may want to explore the alternative option of a tankless water heater. Consulting with a professional plumber can provide valuable insights and help you make an informed decision.

cons of storage tank water heaters

Storage Tank Water Heater Disadvantages Higher Utility Bills Limited Hot Water Supply Shorter Useful Life

Making Your Choice

Choosing the right water heater for your home requires careful consideration of various factors. To make an informed decision, it's essential to evaluate your hot water needs, budget, efficiency preferences, and space constraints. By consulting with a professional plumber, you can receive expert advice tailored to your specific requirements.

When deciding between a tank or tankless water heater, here are key points to consider:

  1. Initial Cost: Tankless water heaters generally have a higher upfront cost compared to storage tank water heaters. Consider your budget and long-term savings potential.
  2. Operating Cost: Tankless water heaters are more energy-efficient, leading to lower operating costs over time. However, actual savings depend on your hot water usage.
  3. Equipment Life: Tankless water heaters have a longer lifespan, offering potential long-term cost savings compared to storage tank water heaters.
  4. Energy Efficiency: Tankless water heaters only heat water when needed, resulting in higher energy efficiency compared to storage tank water heaters.
  5. Hot Water Usage: Tankless water heaters provide a continuous supply of hot water, while storage tank water heaters may run out during peak demand periods.

Considering these factors, weigh the pros and cons of both options to find the water heater that best suits your needs. Remember, professional guidance will ensure you make an informed choice.

Table: Comparison of Tank and Tankless Water Heaters

Factor Tank Water Heater Tankless Water Heater Initial Cost Lower Higher Operating Cost Higher Lower Equipment Life Shorter (10-15 years) Longer (20+ years) Energy Efficiency Less efficient More efficient Hot Water Usage Limited capacity Continuous supply

The table above summarizes the main differences between tank and tankless water heaters. Consider these factors and consult with a professional plumber to make the best decision for your home's hot water needs.

Water Heaters Now: Your Reliable Partner

If you're in need of professional water heater services, look no further than Water Heaters Now. We specialize in water heater installation and repair, ensuring that you have a reliable and efficient system in your home. With our expertise and commitment to customer satisfaction, you can trust us to provide top-notch service every time.

Our experienced technicians are well-versed in all types and brands of water heaters, including tank and tankless models. Whether you're looking to upgrade your current system or need a repair, we have the knowledge and skills to get the job done right. We understand the importance of having hot water readily available in your home, and we work diligently to ensure that your water heater is functioning optimally.

At Water Heaters Now, we serve the greater Twin Cities area of Minnesota, providing our services to both residential and commercial properties. Our team is fully licensed and insured, giving you peace of mind knowing that your water heater is in capable hands. We pride ourselves on our prompt and efficient service, minimizing any inconvenience to you.

When it comes to water heater installation and repair, trust the experts at Water Heaters Now. Contact us today to schedule an appointment and experience the difference of working with a reliable partner for all your water heater needs.

Services Benefits Water heater installation - Professional installation by experienced technicians- Efficient and reliable system- Increased energy savings Water heater repair - Prompt and efficient repairs- Extends th

Lightning fast quotes.

Our water heater experts are standing by to help. Complete our form or call to schedule service.

Get a quoteA picture of a water heaters now technician.